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Journal of Food Legumes
Year : 2024, Volume : 37, Issue : 2
First page : ( 144) Last page : ( 162)
Print ISSN : 0970-6380. Online ISSN : 0976-2434.
Article DOI : 10.59797/jfl.v37.i2.188

Organic pulse production: Exploring opportunities and overcoming challenges

Singh Raghavendra1,*, Hasanain Mohammad2, Babu Subhash3, Nath CP4, Ansari MA1, Kumar Amit5, Sofi Mehraj Ud Din6, Kumar Sandeep7, Kumar Sunil1

1ICAR-Indian Institute of Farming System Research, Meerut, 250 110, India

2ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Regional Station, Samastipur, 848 125, India

3Division of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110 012, India

4Division of Crop Production, ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research, Kanpur, 208 024, India

5ICAR-Research Complex for NEH Region Sikkim Centre, Sikkim, 737 102, India

6M.Sc. Scholar, Department of Agronomy, Agriculture University, Jodhpur, 342 304, India

7ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey & Land Use Planning, Regional Station, Assam, 785 004, India

*Corresponding author e-mail: raghavenupc@gmail.com

Online Published on 12 August, 2024.

Abstract

Pulses are an essential part of global human nutrition and sustainable agriculture, consisting of a range of leguminous crops like beans, lentils, and chickpeas. The growing demand for organic food has made organic pulse cultivation a viable means of satisfying this need while also fostering environmental stewardship and strengthening farm resilience. Increased biodiversity on farms, fewer chemical inputs, and better soil health are just a few benefits of growing pulses organically. Furthermore, organic pulses are well known for their high nutritional content, providing the human diet with the necessary fibers, proteins, and minerals. Farmers that grow pulses have a large market opportunity due to consumers’ increased demand for organic products. But growing organic pulses certainly has its share of difficulties. These include probable yield swings, vulnerability to pests and diseases, and restricted availability of seeds with organic certification. Furthermore, farmers may face operational and financial challenges throughout the shift from conventional to organic agricultural methods. Multiple parties must work together in order to overcome these obstacles and take advantage of the potential that comes with producing organic pulses. The development of hardy organic pulse types that are suited to a range of agroecological settings can be greatly aided by research. It is imperative for policymakers to enact laws and incentives that are conducive to the growth of organic pulse production and provide equitable market access for organic growers. Ultimately, organic pulse farming has enormous potential for both food security and sustainable agriculture. Organic pulse growers can play a major role in supplying the increasing demand for nutrient-dense, eco-friendly food while building strong, thriving farming communities by mitigating problems with innovative solutions and teamwork.

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Keywords

Nutrition, Organic farming, Pulse, Soil Health, And Sustainability.

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