About features of technogenic influence on groundwater and geological environment

The preservation of the consumer properties of groundwater is one of the most important areas of geoecology. In connection with the growth of the population, the increase in the scale and variety of technogenic impact on the natural environment, significant changes in the quality of groundwater are taking place. This manifests the action of the law of internal dynamic equilibrium, the consequence of which is the development of chain reactions and relatively irreversible changes in natural systems. A progressive nature is such a type of pollution as an increase in the content of some harmful microcomponents, which occurs within the framework of the standard.The study of changes in the chemical composition of groundwater is not limited to an increase in mineralization, hardness and concentration of various components. This article examines the mechanism of the penetration of toxic substances into groundwater, and is also given by the degree of lithological protection.