INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL BIOCHEMISTRY
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2020
  • Volume: 33
  • Issue: 2

Biochemical and pharmacological aspects of Clitoria ternatea -A review

1PhD Scholar (Biochemistry), School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar PradeshIndia

1Assistant Professor cum Scientist, Department of Biochemistry, Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University, Pusa, Samastipur, Bihar, India

2Associate Professor, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

3Professor & Dean, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

*Author for correspondence: Email: kirandivij@gmail.com

Online published on 15 February, 2021.

Abstract

Clitoria ternatea, an ornamental perennial climber of Fabacea has a range of biochemical principles including aprajitin, delphinidins, anthocyanins, Betulase-1, a-sitosterol, taxaxerol, taxaxerone, flavonoids, tannins, stigmast-4-ene-3,6-dione, kaempferol-3-monoglucoside. The extracts derived from various parts of plant exhibited abundant pharmacological properties including antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiparasitic, insecticidal, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic, anticancer, wound healing and other pharmacological effects. Apart from the therapeutic applications through traditional/ayurvedic medicine, Clitoria ternatea is also used in agriculture, biotechnology and food industry due to its pleiotropic properties. This review has been attempted with an objective to assist the researcher to tap the hidden potential of Clitoria ternatea and develop novel range of bioactive molecules for use in mankind.

Keywords

Clitoria ternatea, Biochemical, Pharmacological, Ayurvedic, Traditional, Therapeutic uses