Arya Bhatta Journal of Mathematics and Informatics
  • Year: 2020
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 2

Automatic prediction and cross validation of textile fabrics data using machine learning methods

  • Author:
  • R. Lakshmi Priya1, G Manimannan2, M. Salomi3
  • Total Page Count: 14
  • Page Number: 185 to 198

1Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics, Dr. Ambedkar Govt. Arts College, Chennai, E-mail: priyagayu2006@gmail.com

2Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, TMG College of Arts and Science, Chennai, manimannang@gmail.com

3Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics, Madras Christian College, Chennai, salomim.phill@gmail.com

Online published on 10 September, 2021.

Abstract

The principles of machine learning methods have been used for classification and prediction of 105 sample fabrics. The secondary database was collected from Textile Department, Chennai. Physical properties of fabrics were measured using the well known Kawabata Instrument. Fabric properties such as Tensile Energy, Tensile Resilience, Bending Properties, Shear properties, Compression Properties and Surface Properties have been measured on fabric samples and used in the present study. Initially, different methods of classification have been constructed for three known categories of fabrics made up of Polyester, Lyocell/Viscose and TreatedPolyester. The classification yielded cent percent prediction and accuracy. The application of SVM, RF, kNN and Logistic Regression test score, prediction and confusion matrix validated the grouping in case of individual category of fabrics as well as combined group. The categorization of fabrics is very essential for textile industry and other fields also.

Keywords

Textile Fabrics, Classification, Support Vector Machine, Random Forest Classification, Logistic Regression and k-NN