Materials processing in the solar furnace

The influence of technological modes of the Big Solar Furnace on the process of synthesis of materials from the melt is studied. It is shown that for the synthesis of materials with a set of specified properties, it is necessary to optimize the density and nature of the energy distribution of concentrated solar radiation in accordance with the degree of blackness, absorption coefficient, melting temperature and thermal conductivity of the charge. It is shown that the melted state and a homogeneous fine-crystalline structure with an optimal combination of crystalline and amorphous phases, which leads to an increase in the wear resistance of the material.