Importance of new method of irrigation of fruit seedlings in the foothills with snow and rain water in times of water shortage

This article discusses the impact of drought and anthropogenic factors on seedlings in the establishment of nut orchards in the mountainous regions of Uzbekistan, soil and climatic and economic conditions of districts and farms, proper selection and placement of varieties, methods of growing and caring for orchards based on scientific and advanced experience. The establishment of such pistachios at an altitude of 500-1400 m above sea level and in the foothills with a rainfall of not less than 300 mm for the establishment of pistachio industrial plantations in Uzbekistan. These are the foothills of Samarkand region. In addition, recommendations are made on the possibility of growing pistachios in the foothills of Fergana, Namangan, Kashkadarya, Jizzakh regions with an annual rainfall of 300-400 (500) mm, and the compatibility of the foothills and mountainous areas of the above regions.