Analysis of the reforms implemented in uzbekistan and turkey in the 20-30 years of the xx century

In this article, the author aims to reveal the essence of the important socio-cultural processes in the history of our country by comparing them with similar processes on a global scale, analyzing similarities and differences. One of the reasons for this was the “cultural revolution” in Uzbekistan led by the Bolsheviks, which the communist ideology called “socialist changes”, Turkey described such processes as “bourgeois reforms.” The main of these principles was nationalism, which became one of the most important unifying factors in the history of Europe in difficult times associated with the emergence or restoration of national statehood.