Bukhara State Medical Institute, Bukhara, Uzbekistan
The article provides an analysis of the literature of recent years on the main pathological aspects, the basics of the prevention of diseases of the oral mucosa in patients, the place of microbiological and immunological mechanisms in the development of this pathology among the population. Measures of primary prevention during the neonatal period are: prevention of injury by careful selection of the dummy, nipple, careful supervision of the baby; general health measures. Secondary prevention is aimed at the timely treatment of traumatic injuries, the elimination of the causes that caused them, as well as the timely treatment of children with candidiasis. In the period from 1 year to 3 years, primary prevention consists in isolating children from contact with patients suffering from a viral infection; hardening of children. Among women aged 35–44 years, the incidence was higher among urban residents and in the group 65–77 years old among rural residents. In a study in Brazil, among 335 patients over 60 years of age, 646 DIC diseases were identified.
Oral Mucosa, Pathological Processes, Immuno-Microbiological Aspects, Prevention
