ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal
  • Year: 2020
  • Volume: 10
  • Issue: 8

Efficiency of hormone replacement therapy in prevention menopausal therapy

1Assistant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bukhara Medical Institute Named After Abu Ali Ibn Sino, Bukhara, Uzbekistan

2Assistant, Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Bukhara State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan

Online published on 24 September, 2020.

Abstract

Postmenopausal women suffer hip fractures caused by osteoporosis that develops primarily as a consequence of the low estrogen levels of menopause. Calcium supplementation, although probably important before menopause, cannot stop bone loss alone in the perimenopausal and postmenopausal phases. Estrogen replacement therapy remains the treatment of choice. As little as 0.625 mg of conjugated estrogens can inhibit bone loss. Oral contraceptives also have a beneficial effect on bone density. Although fluoride therapy can increase bone mass, objectionable side effects rule out its use.

Keywords

Estrogen Replacement Therapy, Menopause, Osteoporosis