ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 3

Saline soils of arid territories of the southern aral sea region and methods of study for monitoring

1Associate Professor of the Department of Ecology, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Botany and its Teaching Methods, Nukus State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan

2Professor, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences, Karakalpak branch of Academies of sciencesof Republic ofUzbekistan

Online published on 15 May, 2021.

Abstract

The article deals with the issues of soil salinization in the arid territories of the Southern Aral Sea region. In irrigated soils, there is a fairly even distribution of nitrates along the soil profile. The development of secondary salinization in the region can be considered as one of the existing problems that arose as a result of the widespread development of irrigation, which determined the transfer of automorphic soils. This issue requires some elaboration of new approaches to the development of irrigation in the region.

Keywords

Southern Aral Sea Region, Soil Salinization, Monitoring, Soil Physical Condition, Irrigation, Fertility