Influence of cultivar combinations and seedling thickness on the formation of phytometric indicators and productivity of pear trees in intensive orchards

In this articleis given the influence of varieties-rootstock combinations and planting schemes on the phytometric growth rates and fruiting of pear varieties grafted on a seedling C1-Williams, Abbat and Carmen. The most productive varieties of pear tree connected to the vegetative graft are Carmen, Abbat and Williams, planted in the garden on a 4.0x1.2 m scheme, with 2088 pear seedlings per hectare. The air exchange process is also improved. Sunlight, on the other hand, has a positive effect on the yield formation of small pear varieties, allowing the trees to increase their productivity during the growing season.