Agricultural Economics Research Review
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 31
  • Issue: conf

Rice intensification: sustainability and ecological issues in India

  • Author:
  • B Gururaja, K B Vedhamurthya, K R Hamsab
  • Total Page Count: 1
  • Page Number: 216 to 216

aDepartment of Dairy Business Management, Dairy Science College, KVAFSU, Hebbal, Bengaluru-585401, Karnataka

bDepartment of Agricultural Economics, UAS, GKVK, Bengaluru-560065, Karnataka

Online published on 5 December, 2018.

Abstract

Rice is a staple food for 65% of the people in India and it supplies 20% of the required calories. Green revolution technologies transformed agricultural practices resulting in a considerable increase in yield and production of rice. However, its sustainability is questioned in recent years mainly due to the indiscriminate use of fertilizer and non-judicious use of pesticides to produce more crops with limited resources. The wider use of subsidized inputs leads to pollution, health hazards, environmental degradation and declining ecosystem services. A strong commitment both ideologically and at policy levels in this regard is required to solve the maladies of indiscriminate use of inputs on natural resources.