Agricultural Engineering Today

  • Year: 1999
  • Volume: 23
  • Issue: 3and4

A simple and portable rainfall simulator for small plot studies

  • Author:
  • S.S. Kukal, H.S. Sur, M.S. Hadda
  • Total Page Count: 8
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 21 to 28

Department of Soils, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.

Abstract

The construction and operational characteristics of a new, highly portable rainfall simulator are described. It involves breaking a water jet with the help of a strong air current into a simulated rainshower. Itissuitable for small-scale field studies of the erosion, in filtration, crusting and run off processes. Rainfall intensities ranging from 21 to 97 mm/h can be produced with a median drop diameter range of 1.1 to 2.6 mm. The simulator closely approximates the kinetic energy of natural rainfall within the range of these intensities.