Allelopathy Journal
  • Year: 2006
  • Volume: 18
  • Issue: 2

Arudonine, an allelopathic steroidal glycoalkaloid from the root bark of Solanum arundo Mattei.

  • Author:
  • K. Fukuhara, K. Shimizu, I. Kubo
  • Total Page Count: 1
  • Page Number: 29 to 29

Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3112, USA.

*E-mail: ikubo@uclink.berkeley.edu

Phytochemistry 65: 1283–1286, (2004).

Abstract

Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanol extract of the root bark of Solanum arundo Mattei led to the isolation of a steroidal glycoalkaloid, designated arudonine, which was elucidated to be solasodine 0-β-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(l -> 2)-{[β D-xylopyranosyl(l -> 3)], [β-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(l -> 4)]-β-D-glucopyranoside. This steroidal glycoalkaloid inhibited the growth of lettuce seedlings (Lactuca sativa).