Nanotechnology as a natural-technological process of synergetic type with complex material structure and gnoseological properties

This article focuses on the process of studying the main problems in the field of nanotechnology, the definition of the philosophical meaning of nanotechnology, how nanotechnology gives some specific meaning to traditional concepts such as substance, primordial matter, being, nature. At the same time, the field of nanotechnology has been studied as a complex mechanism aimed at eliminating human problems, the complexities of social life, chaos and instability. In the process of studying the main problems of the field of nanotechnology, there is no complete definition of what nanotechnology means philosophically. It is also not clear that nanotechnologies give any specific meaning to traditional concepts such as substance, primordial matter, being, nature. According to G. Hacken, one of the founders of synergetics, “there is no more complex system in the world around us than man and human society. Multi-component systems are, to a certain extent, interconnected and collaborative. Today, scientists studying the system believe that it has different properties, and it is studied mainly in two - open and closed systems. But it is extremely difficult to show them concretely. The reason is that the openness or closure of the system is of a relative nature.