Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR)
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 10
  • Issue: 3

History of settlements of cattle breeders in the territory of southern Uzbekistan and related traditions (xviii-xix centuries)

1National Center of Archeology, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

2Pastdargom District 54th School History Teacher Samarkand Region, Uzbekistan

Online published on 1 May, 2021.

Abstract

This article discusses the origins of the Black House and the Kapa, inhabited by semi-settled nomadic herders in southern Uzbekistan in the 18th and 19th centuries, and the development of the art of house-building over the centuries. and that it was made of camel's hair. They also said that the black houses were made by men on the outside, that is, the bones were made by men, the interior was made by women, the girls were taught to make furniture for a house between the ages of 12 and 13, and she had to make all the furniture herself before she became a bride. mentioned. In addition, it has been suggested that pastoral communities lived in semi-nomadic and semi-nomadic conditions from the ancient past, mainly in convenient places, ie in mountainous and foothill areas, along rivers.

Keywords

Zarafshan Nurabad, Sazoghan, Ukrach, Aul, Kapa, Black house, Yard, Ceremony, Cattle breeder, Tup, Tuda, Ovil, El, Elat, Tribe, Generation