Characteristics of organization of international relations in the works of Muhammad Shaybani

The article provides information about the life and scientific heritage of Muhammad ibn Hasan Shaibani, one of the leading jurists of Islamic law. It also reveals the role of Muhammad Shaybani in the formation and development of Islamic international law. In particular, information is provided on the works of Muhammad Shaibani on Islamic international law and the jurisprudential issues discussed in them. In addition, the importance of Muhammad Shaybani in ensuring religious tolerance and solidarity among Muslims and non-Muslims is highlighted. In particular, one of the important contributions of Muhammad Shaybani to the development of Islamic international law is that he showed the concept of territory, that is, ways to enter into peaceful relations with countries inhabited by people of other religions. At the same time, the article says that Muhammad Shaybani was awarded the title of “father of international law” for his contribution to the development of international law, and that Shaybani's scientific heritage is still valued.