The frequency of diabetes mellitus, endocrine disorders, and thyroid disease in children were studied in the Bukhara endocrinological clinic in the children's department in the period of 2017–2019. The “Healthy Tooth” program was developed according to the following parameters: anamnesis of life, condition of the periodontium, condition of the oral mucosa, rate of caries spread, occlusion state, oral hygiene state and tongue condition. It has been established that children with type I diabetes mellitus are more likely than healthy children to suffer from periodontal inflammatory pathology, and their dental caries is more intense than in children without somatic diseases. Improving the effectiveness of primary prevention of major dental diseases in children with diabetes who are under clinical supervision in an endocrinological clinic in Bukhara. According to the UNICEF American Foundation, every twentieth child today has one or another category of disability. In other words, there are now about 93 million disabled children in the world. At the same time, these changes in periodontal tissues often appeared 1.5–2 years before diagnosis. There was gingival hyperemia, gum bleeding. When examining the appearance of the red border and lips of 57% of children, a change in the oral cavity was observed with type 1 diabetes mellitus, children did not always complain of hyposalivation. As a result of a serious condition with this pathology, an unsatisfactory hygienic condition of the oral cavity was observed, which prevents full-fledged individual oral hygiene. When examining children, the dentist should pay attention to the presence of changes in the oral mucosa and the red border of the lips.
Endocrine Disorders, Diabetes Mellitus, Disability, Caries, Periodontitis, Occlusion, Tooth, Prevention
