Validation of emtricitabine by application of reactive dyes in from pharmaceutical dosages

Simple sensitive and accurate ion pair complex formation with reactive dyes, extractive spectrophotometric methods have developed for the estimation of emtricitabine in pharmaceutical dosage form. The methods are based on the formation of ion paired coloured complexes by the drug with reactive dyes like Congo red, eriochrome black T and methyl orange in acidic medium. The ion associated complexes were formed and quantitatively extracted under the experimental condition in chloroform. The absorbance values were measured at 490nm, 500nm, and 430nm respectively. The proposed methods were validated statistically. Recoveries of methods were carried out by standard addition method. The linearity was found to be 5.0-30.0μg/ml, 2 - 14 μg/ml, and 2-18μg/ml for methods respectively. The low values of standard deviation and percentage RSD indicate high precision of methods. Hence these methods are useful for routine estimation of emtricitabine in pharmaceutical dosages.