Asian Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Science
  • Year: 2013
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue: 4

Pharmacognostical and Antimicrobial investigation of Jatropha curcas, Linn., Leaf.

  • Author:
  • K. P. Jaiganesh1,, B. Sreedharren2, G. Arunachalam3, R. Nirmala4, R. Nepolean4
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 195 to 199

1Division of Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry Research Laboratory, Thanthai Roever College of Pharmacy, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India

2Nehru College of Pharmacy, Thrissur, Kerala, India

3PGP College of Pharmaceutical Science and Research Institute, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India

4Thanthai Roever College of Pharmacy, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India

*Corresponding Author E-mail: kpjaiyaganesh@gmail.com

Online published on 5 June, 2014.

Abstract

Jatropha curcas, Linn., is a large shrub belongs to the family of Euphorbiaceae. The present investigation aims to find out the pharmacognostical characters which includes macroscopy, histology, powder microscopy, physico chemical parameters, preliminary phytochemical screening and antibacterial potential of the leaf of Jatropha curcas, Linn., by adopting standard procedures. This present study reveals that pharmacognostical identity of this plant. Ethanol extract (25, 50 mg/ml) exhibits significant antibacterial activity against Escherchia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeroginosa and Micrococcus luteus by disc plate method using Ofloxacin as a standard (10μg/ml).

Keywords

Pharmacognosy, Jatropha curcas, Phytochemical screening, Antibacterial activity