Department of Linguistics, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Manipur University, Canchipur, Manipur, India
Online published on 15 February, 2014.
The present paper discusses the structure of the various constituents of noun phrases in Manipuri- Head nouns, Adjectives, Numerals, Determiners (Demonstrative particles, Quantifiers and Emphatic markers) and Negatives. Head nouns - the only constituent capable of taking the place of the whole noun phrase. Adjectives - are derived adjectives formed by prefixing ‘ə’ and suffixing ‘bə’ to the verbal root. Numerals- cardinal numerals can only follow the noun while the occurrence of the ordinals has no fixed order. Determiners - the demonstrative particle -si (this) and -du (that) are freely used to indicate definiteness while məsi and mədu are used with some indication on the noun. In Negative - it can be inferred that negative qualifiers has no fixed occurrence; the negative quantifiers when used with singular pronouns have a fixed occurrence while the negative quantifiers have no fixed occurrence when used with plural pronouns.
Constituent, Structure, Noun phrases, Head noun, Adjectives, Numerals, Determiners, Negatives