Agricultural Science Digest
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2025
  • Volume: 45
  • Issue: 3

Influence of Pollen Trapping on Honey Production of Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae) High Strength Colony under Mustard Flowering Season

  • Author:
  • Pradeep Kumar Dalal1,*, O.P. Chaudhary2, Sunita Yadav3, Mandeep Rathee4, Sameer Kumar Singh5, Ram Veer5, Kamal Ravi Sharma5
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 537 to 541

1Department of Vegetable Science, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj-224 229, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India

2College of Agriculture, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Kaul-136 021, Kaithal, Haryana, India

3Department of Entomology, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125 004, Haryana, India

4Krishi Vigyan Kendra, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Kaithal-136 027, Haryana, India

5Department of Entomology, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj-224 229, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India

*Corresponding Author: Pradeep Kumar Dalal, Department of Vegetable Science, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj-224 229, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India, Email: drpradeep.entovs@nduat.org

Online published on 04 December, 2025.

Abstract

Bee colonies are fed with pollen supplemented diets to sustain them during unfavourable conditions. These pollen loads are collected from foraging bees using pollen traps mounted on colonies. However, intensive trapping may interfere with honey production. Therefore, a need was felt to regulate frequency of trapping to ensure sufficient honey storage in the colonies.

In this field based study, performed under mustard flowering seasons of 2016-17 and 2017-18, traps were mounted on colonies with varying frequencies namely, daily, alternate day, third day, weekly and control under two different mustard flowering locations in Haryana. Honey area and proportion of incoming pollen foragers were recorded from tested colonies.

Daily trapping triggered 29% bees for pollen foraging that contributed to considerable reduction in the honey area (-103 cm2). In contrast, colonies with weekly trapping regimes exhibited large honey area (4054 cm2). Among the locations, large honey area was stored in the weekly trapping colonies at Kaul, Haryana than Hisar, Haryana.

Keywords

Colony growth, Honey bee, Honey, Pollen loads, Pollen traps