Agricultural Science Digest
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2025
  • Volume: 45
  • Issue: 6

The Utilization of Local Feed Ingredients and Moringa Leaf Flour Supplementation in KUB Chickens: Impacts on Growth, Egg Production and Meat Quality

  • Author:
  • D. Nevy Hanafi1,*, Achmad Sadeli1, Sophia Ratnawaty2, Yanuar Achadri2, Ati Rubianti2
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 1077 to 1081

1Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Prof. Dr. A. Sofian Street, No. 3, Medan, Indonesia

2East Nusa Tenggara Agricultural Technology Research Center, Timor Raya Street KM. 32, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

*Corresponding Author: Nevy D. Hanafi, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Prof. Dr. A. Sofian Street, No. 3, Medan, Indonesia, Email: nevydiana@usu.ac.id

Online published on 20 January, 2026.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of local feed ingredients and Moringa leaf flour supplementation on the growth, egg production and meat quality of Balitbangtan Superior Village (KUB) chickens.

A total of 200 chickens were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments using a completely randomized design (T1: 100% commercial feed; T2: 100% local feed; T3: both commercial and local feed); T4: 50% moringa leaf flour + 50% commercial feed). The parameters were studied to analyze growth performance, egg production, egg and meat quality.

T1 and T3 treatment significantly improved BWG, FCR and HDP compared with T2 and T4 (P<0.05). T1 treatment resulted in the highest meat pH, while T2 produced the highest yolk weight. In addition to meat pH, no significant differences were observed in quality of meat and eggs. In conclusion, utilization of local feed up to 50% can provide good growth performance in native chickens.

Keywords

Egg quality, KUB chicken, Local feed, Moringa leaf flour, Production performance