1Department of Physics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, West Bengal, 741235, India
*Corresponding author: N.K. Ghosh, Department of Physics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, West Bengal, 741235, India E-mail: nanda.ku@rediffmail.com
Online published on 18 December, 2018.
The effects of nearest-neighbor (NN) antiferromagnetic (AF) exchange interaction (J) and temperature on high-Tc cuprates have been studied using an eight-site frustrated t-J-U model. Average hole density is taken as <h> = 0.25, appropriate for cuprates. Above a critical temperature, local moment decreases with temperature but increases with J/t. Corresponding double occupancy shows the reverse character. The system becomes more disordered with NN AF interaction. Low temperature specific heat curves show single peak structure where the peak-height decreases with J/t. The t-J-U model appears to be of non-Fermi liquid character.
High-Tc cuprates, t-J-U model, Thermodynamic properties