1Malang Institute of Agriculture/IPM, Indonesia & Halton Arp Institute, affiliated to International Mariinskaya Academy, St. Petersburg. e-mail: victorchristianto@gmail.com
2Dept. Mathematics and Sciences, University of New Mexico, NM, USA. e-mail: smarand@unm.edu
*Corresponding author: Victor Christianto Malang Institute of Agriculture/IPM, Indonesia & Halton Arp Institute, affiliated to International Mariinskaya Academy, St. Petersburg. e-mail: victorchristianto@gmail.com
Online published on 6 July, 2022.
Nowadays, great effort has been focused on various kinds of batteries commonly referred to as electric energy storage systems (EESS), such as lithium-related batteries, sodium-related batteries, zinc-related batteries, aluminum-related batteries and so on. Some cathodes can be used for these batteries, such as sulfur, oxygen, layered compounds. In the present article, let us consider the basic battery configuration, i.e. they are mostly composed of cathode and anode metals. Such a classic system can be considered as “two elements” model. Based on Neutrosophic Logic as developed by one of us (FS), we consider in this paper that actually we can extend it further to become a Neutrosophic battery system, consists of three-elements (or may be more), i.e. cathode-anode-catalyst system. The catalytic electrolyte method is found to be significant to achieve high-performance battery.
Neutrosophic Battery, Electric Energy Storage Systems (EESS)
