Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, S.K.M. College, Begusarai, P.O. -M. Banduwar, Dist. – Begusarai – 851129 (Bihar). Email: nkgupta01beg@gmail.com
Online published on 7 March, 2013.
We know the Hardy-Weinberg Law of genetic equilibrium "gene frequency in a population remain constant from generation to generation" if no evolutionary process like migration, mutation, selection, genetic drift and sudden death of large number of individuals in a population are operating. In this paper we establish state of the population and prove the sum of the genotype frequency of individuals is constant (=1) through two dimensional simplex method.
Panmictic genetic population, genotype frequency, Hardy-Weinberg Law, Alleles, migration, mutation, selection, genetic drift