Bio Science Research Bulletin
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 34
  • Issue: 1

Equilibrium Studies on Sorption of Basic Fuchsin Dye Using Living Biomass of Aspergillus niger and Humicola grisea

1Department of Biotechnology, Mewar University, Gangrar, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, 312901, India

2Department of Botany, Mewar University, Gangrar, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, 312901, India

3Department of Biotechnology, C.C.S. University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, 200005, India

*Corresponding Author: Dr. Pradip Kumar Department of Biotechnology, C.C.S. University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, 200005, E-mail: panwarpradeepp@gmail.com

Online published on 11 July, 2018.

Abstract

Textile effluents are among the most difficult to treat wastewaters, due to their considerable amount of recalcitrant and toxic substances. Fungal biosorption is viewed as a valuable additional treatment for removing pollutants from textile wastewaters. In the present study fungal biomass of Aspergillus niger and Humicola grisea were used for the biosorption of basic fuchsin dye from aqueous solutions. The maximum biosorption percentage of 46.09% and 32.66% were observed at 100 ppm concentration of dye by Aspergillus niger and Humicola grisea, respectively. The biosorption capacity of basic fuchsin dye by Aspergillus niger biomass was more efficient than the biomass of Humicola grisea. Adsorption of dye by Aspergillus niger followed Langmuir isotherm model while by Humicola grisea followed Freundlich isotherm model.

Keywords

Textile wastewaters, biosorption, basic fuchsin dye, fungal biomass, adsorption isotherms