Bio Science Research Bulletin
  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 35
  • Issue: 2

A report on the fertilisation and early development in the sea Urchin

1Research Media SR, Durban, 4001, South Africa

*Corresponding Author: Rishan Singh Research Media SR, Durban, 4001, South Africa E-mail: rshnsingh1@yahoo.com or rshnsingh1@webmail.co.za

Abstract

The primary objective of this study was to investigate fertilisation, cleavage and gastrulation in sea urchin embryos. It was found that a difference between room and 4oC stored samples were obtained, with only 55% of the embryos reaching the plateus larvae stage. After 72h, cell death occurred in the 4°C stored samples. The parthenogenic embryos died, and didn't pass the blastula stage of early gastrulation. This paper addresses 4 main topics of sea urchin embryo development, including parthenogenesis and the interference of fertilisation.

Keywords

Development, Embryos, Cell division, Gastrulation, Parthenogenesis, Fertilisation, Death