Crop Research
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 51
  • Issue: 1to3

Most appropriate leaf site for the estimation of nitrogen status in cotton plants from the SPAD value

  • Author:
  • Xiangrong Xue1, Xingwang Ma2, Tao Yang2, Wenxuan Mai1,3,
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 61 to 67

1Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi-830 011, China

2Institute of Soil and Fertilizer, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi-830 091, China.

3State Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology and Desert Environment, Urumqi-830 011, China.

*e-mail: maiwenxuan@sohu.com

Online published on 4 August, 2017.

Abstract

A hydroponic experiment was performed with three nitrogen application levels to identify the most appropriate site on a cotton leaf to estimate the nitrogen status of a cotton plant from the SPAD value. The results from the hydroponic experiment were compared with those from a field trial. Distinct regional differences in the SPAD value were observed among the 17 measurement sites on the leaf. The leaf tip yielded the highest SPAD value, whereas measurement sites closest to the petiole showed the lowest SPAD values. The correlation between nitrogen status and SPAD value differed among the measurement sites; only sites near the leaf tip showed a significant correlation between SPAD value and nitrogen content of the shoot. The field trial showed the same results. These findings suggest that a location near the leaf tip is the most appropriate site to estimate the nitrogen status of cotton plants from the SPAD value.

Keywords

Cotton, Nitrogen, SPAD value