Current Trends in Biotechnology and Pharmacy
Open Access
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2017
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 4

Production, Characterization and Evaluation of thrombolytic activity of Staphylokinase of Staphylococcus hominis

  • Author:
  • C P Chandrappa1,, Megha Singh1, N Chandrasekar2, M Govindappa3
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 389 to 395

1Department of Biotechnology, Shridevi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Sira Road, Tumkur-572106, Karnataka, India

2Department of Chemistry, Shridevi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Sira Road, Tumkur-572106, Karnataka, India

3Department of Biotechnology, Dayananda Sagar college of Engineering, Bangaluru, India

*For Correspondence- chandrappacp@gmail.com

Online published on 2 November, 2018.

Abstract

Staphylokinase isolated from Staphylococcus hominis has therapeutic function to dissolve the blood clots. Staphylococcus hominis was isolated from curd. Staphylococcus spp was confirmed by morphological, biochemical and molecular techniques such as 16s rDNA sequencing. Satoh's medium was used for the production Staphylokinase. Cells were separated from culture broth by centrifugation and the supernatant fluid was added to 3 volume of acetone. After centrifugation of the mixture, the resultant precipitate was purified by ion exchange column chromatography (DEAE Cellulose). Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) was done by using 10 to 20% gradient polyacrylamide gel and a 4% stacking gel at 4°C. The purity of the Staphylokinase was determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC. Finally the thrombolytic activity of Staphylokinase was evaluated by Radial Caseinolytic assay and Heated Plasma agar assay. It was suggested that 0.18 of enzyme is sufficient to dissolve the blood clot.

Keywords

Staphylokinase, Staphylococcus hominis, SDS-PAGE, Caseinolytic, blood clot