Current Trends in Biotechnology and Pharmacy
Open Access
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 8
  • Issue: 1

Synthesis of Methyl Esters by Transesterification Catalyzed by Cutinase from Pseudomonas cepacia NRRL B 2320 and Kinetic analysis

  • Author:
  • Kasturi Dutta, Krishnamoorthy Hegde, Veeranki Venkata Dasu
  • Total Page Count: 10
  • Page Number: 1 to 10

Biochemical Engineering Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati – 781 039, Assam, India

*For Correspondence - veeranki@iitg.ernet.in

Online published on 31 January, 2014.

Abstract

The synthesis of methyl esters by transesterification of tributyrin, triolein and soyabean oil in organic solvent was demonstrated using cutinase from Pseudomonas cepacia NRRL B-2320. The optimal temperature range for the enzyme catalyzed synthesis was found to be from 35°C to 40°C. The maximum conversion (65%) during synthesis of ester was obtained with 2.5 mg/ml of enzyme. The optimal methanol to oil ratio was found to be 1.5:1 with all three substrates. The kinetic analysis for the synthesis of methyl esters from tributyrin/triolein/soyabean oil have shown that the Ping-Pong bi bi model with alcohol inhibition was found to be the most suitable for the prediction of the reaction kinetics for all the cases.

Keywords

Biodiesel, Cutinase, Ping-Pong bi bi model, Pseudomonas cepacia, Transesterification