Current Trends in Biotechnology and Pharmacy
Open Access
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 9
  • Issue: 2

Phylogenetic Reconstruction of five Solanaceous species by Genome-wide Analysis of Simple Sequence Repeats in Organellar Genomes and their Utility in Establishing Species Relationships of genus Nicotiana

  • Author:
  • M. Sheshu Madhav1,, P. Rajendrakumar2, K. Sivaraju3, B. Vishalakshi1, S. J. S. Rama Devi1
  • Total Page Count: 10
  • Page Number: 107 to 116

1Directorate of Rice Research, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India

2Directorate of, Sorghum Research, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India

3Central Tobacco Research Institute, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India

*For Correspondence-sheshu24@gmail.com

Online published on 16 December, 2015.

Abstract

Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) in organellar genomes offers better opportunity in understanding the phylogenetic relationships among important Solanaceae crop species. Even though organellar genomes of some crop species are available in the public domain, a comparative analysis of SSRs has been reported only for major cereals. Since Solanaceae has been proved to be an excellent model for comparative genomics, there is immense need to understand the phylogenetic relationships by comparative analysis of organellar SSRs. The purpose of this study was to understand the organization and distribution of SSRs in the genic and intergenic regions of organellar genomes of Solanaceous species viz., tomato, potato, tobacco and progenitors of tobacco and demonstrate the utility of organellar SSR markers in phylogenetic analysis.

Keywords

Microsatellites, Phylogenetic relations, Chloroplast DNA, Mutations, Flanking sequences, Organellar genomes