Defence Science Journal
  • Year: 2007
  • Volume: 57
  • Issue: 2

Exact solutions of an incompressible fluid flow of second order by forced oscillations on the porous boundary

  • Author:
  • V. Ramana Murthy1, S.B. Kulkarni1, B.B. Singh2
  • Total Page Count: 13
  • Page Number: 197 to 209

1Finolex Academy of Management & Technology, Ratnagiri - 415 639.

2Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Lonere - 402 103.

Abstract

Exact solution of an incompressible fluid of second-order type by causing forced oscillations in the liquid of finite depth bounded by a porous bottom has been obtained. The results presented are in terms of nondimensional elastico-viscosity parameter (β) which depends on the non-Newtonian coefficient and the frequency of excitation (σ) of the external disturbance while considering the porosity (K) of the medium. The flow parameters are found to be identical with that of Newtonian case as β → 0 and K → ∞. It is seen that the effect of α and the porosity of the bounding surface has significant effect on the velocity parameter. Further, the nature of the paths of the fluid particles have also been studied with reference to α and the porosity of the bounding surface.

g(s)

Given history

gψ(s)

Retarded history

α

Retardation factor

S

Stress tensor

P

Indeterminate hydrostatic pressure

Ui

Velocity component in the ith direction

Ai

Acceleration component in the ith coordinate

T

Time parameter

ϕ1

Coefficient of viscosity

ϕ1

Coefficient of elastico-viscosity

ϕ1

Coefficient of cross-viscosity

ui

Nondimensional velocity component along the ith coordinate

k

Permeability of material in the dimensional form

ρ

Density of the fluid

β

Nondimensional elastico-viscosity parameter

P

Nondimensionalised indeterminate hydrostatic pressure

ai

Nondimensionalised acceleration component in ith direction

L

Characteristic length

K

Nondimensionalised porosity factor

vc

Nondimensionalised cross-viscosity parameter

σ

Nondimensional frequency of excitation

F

Nondimensional external force applied

ϕ

Phase parameter

A

Cross-sectional area of the filter bed

μ

Coefficient of viscosity

q

Flux of the fluid

V

Velocity vector

η

Unit vector along the gravitational force

G

Gravitational force

Keywords

Elastico-viscous fluid, second-order fluid, retarded history, porous media, fluid flow