Economic Affairs
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 60
  • Issue: 2

Migrant Labour and Industrial Work Environment: A Relationship Vital to National development

Department of Economics and Sociology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India

*Corresponding author: shrutibhogal@gmail.com

Online published on 30 July, 2015.

Abstract

The present paper focuses on the work environment, which is the core of employment relationship, faced by the migrant labourers that work in the industrial units of Ludhiana, also known as ‘Manchester of India’. Despite their unquestionable vital role in the economic growth of the city, especially the secondary sector, many of the migrant labourersinhospitable work environment as they are made to work for more than the stipulated time, not paid for the overtime work, not provided with safe work environment, face health issues due hazardous work, do not get work according to choice, employed as temporary labour, and discriminated during the routine work and at the time of payment of wages. Though dissatisfied with the workplace, these labourers are change averse for they put up with the existing work conditions and prefer to get employed again at the same place of work. This clearly points to the fact that these labourers are helpless, neglected, exploited and discriminated to which they wilfully accept for being financially depressed. There is a dire need to preserve the interests of the migrants to ensure aflourishing homogeneoussocial and economic environment.

Keywords

Migrant labour, work environment, work conditions, plight of migrants, manchester of India