EDUCATIONAL QUEST- AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND APPLIED SOCIAL SCIENCES
  • Year: 2020
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 3

Education of nobility: An unique life of the court as its foundation in heian Japan

Department of Japanese, Visva-Bharati, Santineketan, West Bengal, India

*Corresponding author: ajoykumar.das@visva-bharati.ac.in

Online published on 27 May, 2021.

Abstract

Schools as institutions of education were first established in Heian Period (794-1185). In the capital a college termed daigaku, and in the provinces provincial schools called kokugaku, were set up. The nobles studied poetry and music following the pattern of study of T'ang China. The system of schools based on T'ang system and the schools of the capital were very well organized for the children of the nobility. It appeared that the education of the nobility took an extremely classical form based on Chinese classics. This article deals with various aspects of Heian education system characterized by Chinese and Japanese classics. The main objective of this paper is how the education of nobilities played an important role in unique life of the court noble that had the power to govern and how the education of the nobility was unique in having the life of the court as its foundation.

Keywords

Taiho Code, Heian Education, Nobility, Daigakuryo, Kokugaku, Curriculum, Kukai, Worship Customs, Waka, Manyoushu, Calligraphy, Music