Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

  • Year: 2006
  • Volume: 4
  • Issue: 3

Elder homicide: A 20-year study

  • Author:
  • KA Collins1, SE Presnell1
  • Total Page Count: 1
  • Published Online: Sep 1, 2006
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 1 to 1

1Am J Forensic Med Pathol 2006; 27: 183–187

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Abstract

A subcategory of elder maltreatment is the fatal outcome; or elder homicide. Some cases of elder homicide result from chronic abuse and/or neglect, while others appear to be sudden, with no pertinent history. The research and literature of elder homicide are lacking, making the investigation of each case difficult; the typical victim perpetrator scenario and cause of death are not known. Components of homicide such as sexual assault and toxicology also lack study. We analyzed all elder deaths over a 20-year period. Cases included those with victims greater than or equal to 65 years of age. These deaths totaled 2137; natural = 1506, accident = 344, suicide = 139, homicide = 127, and undermined = 21. Focusing on homicides, variables analyzed were age, race, gender, cause of death, location of death, time of year, motive, perpetrator, toxicology and sexual assault component. By identifying the typical victim- perpetrator scenario and autopsy findings, these cases can be more completely investigated and possibly prevented.