Indian Journal of Agronomy

  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 59
  • Issue: 1

Grain yield, nutrient uptake, quality and economics of soybean (Glycine max) under different sulphur and boron levels in Punjab

  • Author:
  • Hari Ram1,, Guriqbal Singh1, Navneet Aggarwal1
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 101 to 105

1Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab-141 004

Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab-141 004

Abstract

A 3-year field experiment was conducted at the Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, during the rainy season of (kharif) 2006 to 2008, to study response of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] to different levels of sulphur and born. The experiment comprised of 13 treatments including all the combinations of 4 sulphur (S) levels (10, 20, 30 and 40 kg/ha) and 3 boron (B) levels (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/ha) and absolute control (no S; no B). The highest grain yield, protein, oil content, gross and net returns of soybean were recorded with 40 kg S/ha, which were statistically at par with 30 kg S/ha but significantly higher than other levels of sulphur. The productivity in 40 kg S/ha was enhanced 61.9% over the absolute control. The boron level of 1.5 kg/ha recorded the highest grain yield, gross and net returns, being statistically at par with 1.0 kg B/ha but significantly higher than 0.5 kg B/ha. The highest S and B uptake were recorded in 40 kg S/ha and 1.5 kg B/ha respectively. The highest grain yield recorded in 40 kg S/ha and 1.5 kg B/ha was statistically at par with 40 kg S/ha and 1.0 kg B/ha, 30 kg S/ha and 1.0 kg B/ha, 20 kg S/ha and 1.5 kg B/ha and 30 kg S/ha and 1.5 kg B/ha treatments but was significantly higher than all the other combinations of sulphur and boron.

Keywords

Boron, Crop production, Economics, Grain-yield, Oil content, Soybean, Sulphur