Indian Journal of Agronomy
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 59
  • Issue: 1

Yield, quality and irrigation water-use efficiency in sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) as influenced by pre-planting tillage and crop-establishment methods in tarai belt of Uttarakhand

  • Author:
  • Lalit Kumar1, Gurvinder Singh1,, Subhash Chandra1, Amit Bhatnagar1, K.P. Raverkar2
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 175 to 178

1Agronomy, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand-263 145

2Soil Science, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand-263 145

Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand-263 145

*Corresponding author Email: gurvinder_agronomy@yahoo.com

Based on a part of M.Sc. thesis of the first author submitted to G.B.P.U.A &T., Pantnagar, U.S. Nagar, Uttarakhand (Unpublished)

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at Pantnagar, Uttarakhand to evaluate the effect of pre-planting tillage practices and crop-establishment methods on summer sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) during 2012–13. Crop grown in the absence of pre-planting tillage gave 1.4 t/ha higher cane yield. It also resulted in marginally higher commercial cane sugar (CCS) and irrigation water-use efficiency compared to conventional tillage. Trench planting resulted in the maximum cane yield (90.8 t/ha) and CCS (10.7 t/ha). Irrigation water-use efficiency was found to be the maximum (5.20 t/ha-cm) in both dual row trench and pit planting methods.

Keywords

Crop-establishment method, Crop production, Commercial cane sugar, Sugarcane, Tillage, Yield