Indian Journal of Agronomy
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 66
  • Issue: 4

Effect of phule micronutrient mixture grade I application on growth and yield of kharif onion (Allium cepa)

  • Author:
  • A.P. Surve1, A.V. Chandanshive2, M.N. Bhalekar3, V.R. Joshi4, Y.P. Khade5, Bipin Kumar6
  • Total Page Count: 3
  • Page Number: 512 to 514

1M.Sc. Student, Mahatma Phule Krishi VidyapeethRahuri, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra413 722

2Officer Incharge, Tomato Improvement Scheme, Mahatma Phule Krishi VidyapeethRahuri, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra413 722

3Senior Vegetable Breeder, Mahatma Phule Krishi VidyapeethRahuri, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra413 722

4Head (Onion Breeder), Department of Horticulture, MPKV, Rahuri

5Scientist, ICAR-Directorate of On ion and Garlic Research, Rajgurunagar, Pune, Maharashtra410 505

6Scientist, WTC, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi110 012

Mahatma Phule Krishi VidyapeethRahuri, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra413 722

*Corresponding author's Email: aniketchandan@gmail.com

Online Published on 11 March, 2022.

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out during the rainy season (kharif) of 2019 at Rahuri, Maharashtra, to study the effect of micronutrient application on growth and yield of kharif onion (Allium cepa L.). Treatments comprised recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) (100: 50: 50 kg N: P: K/ha + 20 t/ha FYM) combined with different micronutrient formulations, viz. ferrous sulphate, zinc sulphate, borax and Grade I Phule micronutrient mixture. Maximum marketable bulb yield of the kharif onion (20.1 t/ha) was recorded under treatment RDF + soil application of Phule micronutrient mixture Grade I @ 25 kg/ha, with maximum percentage of grade A and grade B bulbs, highest polar and equatorial diameter as well as highest total soluble solids. Higher yield was the resultant of significant superior crop growth and yield attributes along with higher uptake of macro and micronutrients as compared to the control. Therefore, the Grade I Phule Micronutrient Mixture may be used for obtaining higher bulb yield, quality and maximum monetary returns for farmers.

Keywords

Bulb quality, Marketable yield, Micronutrient fertilizers, Nutrient uptake, Onion