Indian Journal of Agronomy

  • Year: 2023
  • Volume: 68
  • Issue: 1

Identifying a viable agro-technique to improve productivity of medium-duration pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) in north-eastern hills zones of India

  • Author:
  • DE Biman1,*, Partha Das2, D.P. Awasthi3, Budhachandra Thangjam4, Banani Das5, Sujoy Hazari6
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 37 to 43

1Scientist (Agronomy), College of Agriculture, Lembucherra, Tripura, 799 210

2Assistant Professor and Scientist (Plant Breeding), College of Agriculture, Lembucherra, Tripura, 799 210

3Assistant Professor and Scientist (Plant Pathology), College of Agriculture, Lembucherra, Tripura, 799 210

4Assistant Professor and Scientist Entomology, AICRP on Pigeonpea, College of Agriculture, Lembucherra, Tripura, 799 210

5Assistant Professor (Agricultural Economics), College of Agriculture, Lembucherra, Tripura, 799 210

6Assistant Professor Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Management and Commerce, The Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts of India University, Tripura, 799 210

Abstract

An experiment was conducted during the rainy (kharif) season of 2018 and 2019 at research farm of College of Agriculture Tripura, Lembucherra, West Tripura, to identify a viable agro-technique for improving productivity of medium-duration pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp]. Treatments comprised all possible combination of no nipping (N0), nipping @ 45 days after sowing (DAS) (N45), nipping @ 60 DAS (N60) and nipping @ 90 DAS (N90) with row-to-row spacing @ 45 cm (S45), 60 cm (S60), 75 cm (S75) and 90 cm (S90). The results showed that, early nipping (45 to 60 DAS) and wider spacing (75 to 90 cm) was very much effective for good crop canopy and productivity (leaf area index of 5.36), which can be addressed as a solution to the marginal pigeonpea farmers of Tripura for better growth (20.53 nos. of primary branches), yield (1.15 t/ha) and economic returns (37.89 × 103/ha).

Keywords

Canopy, Economics, Nipping, NEH, Pigeonpea, Spacing, Harvest index