Indian Journal of Applied Basic Medical Sciences
Open Access
  • Year: 2010
  • Volume: 12a
  • Issue: 14

Autonomic sympathetic functions as evaluated by cold pressor test and isometric hand grip test in hypothyroid subjects

  • Author:
  • Sushil Kumar1, S. D. Kulkarni2, N. R. Pathak3

1Associate Professor, Department of Physiology, Surat Municipal Institute of Medical Education & Research (SMIMER), Surat

2Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, Surat Municipal Institute of Medical Education & Research (SMIMER), Surat

3Associate Professor, Department of Physiology, B. J. Medical College, Ahmedabad

Online published on 20 August, 2012.

Abstract

Present study attempts to compare autonomic sympathetic functions in fresh, uncomplicated, untreated, clinically ‘hypothyroid’ patients with those in healthy control subjects. The tools used for evaluation of sympathetic functions are the Cold Pressor Test and the Isometric Hand Grip Test. These tests are inexpensive and very easy to perform. Thus, if found useful, they could be used as a cheaper alternative to expensive biochemical tests for routine screening of patients for hypothyroidism. However, using these tests, it was finally concluded that lack of thyroid hormone has virtually no effect on the sympathetic system.

Keywords

Cold Pressor Test, Isometric Hand Grip Test, Hypothyroidism, Autonomic Nervous System, Sympathetic Functions