Indian Journal of Applied Basic Medical Sciences
Open Access
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 16b
  • Issue: 23

Sciatic block and “3 in 1” block for lower limb surgeries

  • Author:
  • Anita Patel1, Lissa Abraham2,
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 113 to 116

1M.D., D.A. Head of the Department of Anaesthesiology, AMC MET Medical College, Sheth L.G. General Hospital, Ahmedabad, dranitabipin@gmail.com

2M.D., Jr. Lecturer in Anaesthesiology, AMC MET Medical College, Sheth L.G. General Hospital, Ahmedabad

*Correspondence email abrahamlissa@gmail.com

Online published on 21 September, 2015.

Abstract

This procedure was prospectively evaluated in 30 paitents (ASA I toIV) undergoing elective and or emergent orthopaedic surgeries. Those paitents who could not position themselves for sciatic block(i.e. with fracture femur head, hip)were excluded from the study. All 30 cases were given sciatic nerve block through classic posterior approach and “3 in 1” block through inguinal perivascular approach with success rate of 90%. This technique could avoid centroneuraxis block in haemodynamically unstable paitent. Thus it is safe,simple and effective alternative to spinal anesthesia for lower limb surgeries especially in paitents with polytrauma. However one should be careful while using it in paitents having gross hepatic or renal disorder for fear of accumulation upto toxic doses of local anaesthetics.

Keywords

Anaesthetic technique, Sciatic nerve block, Posterior approach, Lumbar plexus block 3 in 1 block, Perivascular approach