International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Biotechnology
  • Year: 2020
  • Volume: 13
  • Issue: 4

Fish biodiversity assemblages and fishing gears used at Chinadi Beel in Narsingdi District of Bangladesh

  • Author:
  • Bhaskar Chandra Majumdar1,2, Sulav Indra Paul3, Mahmudul Hasan4, Tamina Kabir5, Mahibul Islam4, Ilias Ebne Kabir1,6
  • Total Page Count: 11
  • Page Number: 403 to 413

1Department of Fisheries Technology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur- 1706, Bangladesh

3Institute of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur-1706, Bangladesh

4Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

5Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

6WorldFish, Bangladesh and South Asia Office, Banani, Dhaka-1213, Bangladesh

*Corresponding author: bhaskar.bsmrau@gmail.com (ORCID ID: 0000-0001-6607-0827)

Online published on 7 April, 2021.

Abstract

The present survey disclosed the available fish biodiversity and the gears used for fishing in the Chinadi beel, Narsingdi, Bangladesh, for a certain period. Data was collected through face to face conversations using a well-structured questionnaire and cross-checked. About 51 species of fish under 7 orders and 19 families were found. The dominant order was found jointly for Cypriniformes (29.41%) and Siluriformes (29.41%). About 39 least concern (75%), 5 vulnerable (9.62%), 6 near threatened (11.54%), and 1 not evaluated (1.92%) species were observed. Fifteen different types of fishing gears (8 major categories) are used for fishing by the fishermen, of which seine net was the most leading gear. Most of the gears are banned for a period due to its unauthorized mesh size. The price of fishing gears was ranged from 2501,00,000 Tk, of which the highest price was for seine net. The uppermost catch per unit effort (CPUE) was found for ber jal that was 15-18 kg/day. Most of the fishing gear was operated throughout the year, but limited in the dry season. However, the variety of fish abundance and species diversity is declining day by day in this beel. To protect the fish diversity of the Chinadi beel, it is recommended to establish effective fishery management practices, monitoring overfishing, and awareness of fishermen is highly recommended.

•The beel has a rich fish biodiversity and important for fisheries resources in the middle-east part of Bangladesh. About 51 species of fish under 7 orders and 19 families were found. Fifteen fishing gears (8 major categories) are used for fishing by the fishermen.

•Now-a-days, biodiversity of fish was decreased due to over fishing, water pollution, heavy siltation, rapid urbanization and intervention of human.

Keywords

Fish biodiversity, Gears, Fishermen, Chinadi beel