Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, IGKV, Raipur-492006, Chhattisgarh, India
*Corresponding author: dewanganprashant38@gmail.com
Online published on 29 September, 2014.
The present investigation was carried out to different organic substrate for develop simple, cheap and effective method to suitable mass multiplication of biocontrol agent Pseudomonas fluorescens. Different organic substrates were treated by sterilizated method such as hot water, steam and chemical treatment at two incubation temperature separately. 200 g of each substrate was filled in polythene bag and 48 h KMB slant culture of P. fluorescens cell suspension of concentration of 108 cfu/ml was pipetted into the each bag. The observations were recorded on 7th, 14th, 21st, 28th, and 35 th DAI. One gram of substrate from each bag was used for assessment of difference in growth of P. fluorescens and data regarding number of colony forming units (cfu) of bioagent per gram of each substrate. After 35 DAI, found that significantly higher population in FYM followed by vermi compost and gram straw at both temperature (20–25°C) and (35–40°C) irrespective of three sterilization methods taken in the study and also observed that overall growth of isolate of P. fluorescens was maximum in steam followed by hot water and least in chemical method of sterilization. As far as method of sterilization was concerned, the trend was similar as in cooler and room temperature. In all, cooler temperature (20–25°C) supported the mass multiplication over the room temperature (35–40°C).
Evaluate organic substrate for suitable mass multiplication of P. fluorescens which was sterilizated by different treatment in two incubation temperature after 35 th DAI showed maximum growth in FYM which was treated by steam at both incubation temperature.
P. fluorescens, substrate-carriers, sterilization, incubation, biocontrol, in vitro