International Journal of Applied Engineering Research
  • Year: 2009
  • Volume: 4
  • Issue: 2

Effect of Aspect Ratio of Air Jet on Heat Transfer Rate in the Impingement Cooling of Electronic Equipment – An Experimental Study

  • Author:
  • M. Anwarullah1, V. Vasudeva Rao2, K.V. Sharma1
  • Total Page Count: 14
  • Page Number: 161 to 174

1Centre for Energy Studies, JNTU College of Engineering, Hyderabad-500034, India.

2Department of Mechanical Engineering, SNIST, Hyderabad, India.

NomenclatureA

surface area of the resistor, m2

Cp

specific heat at constant pressure, J/(kg K)

d

diameter of nozzle, m

H

distance between nozzle tip to resistor, m

Nu

local Nusselt number, Eq. (10)

Re

jet Reynolds number, Vd/ν

q

heat flux, W/m2

t

cooling time, seconds

Ts

surface temperature of the resistor before cooling,°C

T

ambient temperature,°C

V

velocity of air, m/sec

H/d

nozzle-to-resistor spacing to nozzle diameter

NuO

Nusselt number at stagnation point

K

thermal conductivity of air, W/(m K)

Pr

Prandtl number

r

radial distance measured from the stagnation point, m

Abstract

The objective of this work is to carry out an experimental study to examine the effect of geometric parameters on the confined impinging jet heat transfer characteristics of an array of electronic resistors with a single circular jet of different diameters. The effect of Reynolds number and aspect ratio H/d, on Nusselt number has been studied. Measurement of surface temperatures of the resistors is made in the range of 5850 < Red < 12200 and 2 < H/d <10 and heat transfer coefficients evaluated. Local heat transfer rate at a fixed radial location and stagnation Nusselt number for different H/d ratios were correlated and compared with the data of earlier investigators. This study can provide useful information to the application of impinging jet heat transfer in industry.

Keywords

Jet impingement, air jet, Local heat transfer coefficient, Electronic cooling