Indian Journal of Animal Nutrition
  • Year: 2017
  • Volume: 34
  • Issue: 1

Potassium Hydroxide Solubility Test to Determine Protein Quality of Soybean Meal

Research and Development Centre (Animal Nutrition), Indo Gulf Fertilisers (A Unit of Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd), Jagdishpur, Amethi-227817, Uttar Pradesh, India

*Corresponding author: m.s.mahesh@adityabirla.com

Online published on 17 March, 2017.

Abstract

The present study investigated the quality of commercially available soybean meals (SBM) using potassium hydroxide (KOH) solubility test. A total number of 12 samples from different traders were procured over a period of eight months and analysed for chemical composition and KOH solubility. It was observed that mean CP content and KOH soluble protein was 46.1 and 74.7%, respectively. Furthermore, 25% of the samples failed to comply acceptable KOH soluble protein range of 70–85% thereby indicating excess heat treatment. This cautions for ensuring strict quality control of SBM before incorporating into compound feeds especially for poultry, pigs and perhaps pre-ruminants.

Keywords

Heat treatment, Protein quality, Soybean meal