Indian Journal of Animal Nutrition
  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 36
  • Issue: 4

Growth Performance, Carcass Traits and Economics of Kadaknath birds Rearing under Intensive Condition in Hot and Humid Climate

  • Author:
  • P.K. Jena1, B. Panigrahi1, N. Panda2,, L.M. Mohapatra, B.K. Mallik3, J. Bagh1, P.K. Pati4, A. Baliarsingh5
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 399 to 404

1Department of Livestock Production and Management

2Department of Animal Nutrition

3Central Poultry Development Organisation (ER)

4Department of Livestock Products Technology

5Nodoal officer, GKMS College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar-751003

Department of Livestock Production and Management, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar-751003, Odisha, India

*Corresponding author Email: npandaouat@gmail.com

Online published on 18 May, 2020.

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to study the growth performance, carcass traits and economics of Kadaknath chicken reared under intensive managemental condition in hot and humid climate of Odisha. A total of 104 day-old straight run chicks of Kadaknath breed of chicken were taken for this experiment, divided into 4 replicates, each comprising of 26 chicks and reared in deep litter system. The weekly body weight, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and mortality of birds were recorded upto 20th weeks of age and carcass traits were studied at the end of the experiment. No significant difference of body weight gain (P>0.05) between male and female chicks was noticed upto 4th week, while males showed higher (P&le;0.05) body weights gains from 5th to 20th week of age. The incidence of mortality recorded were 3.8% in the first week of age, whereas, no further mortality of birds was noticed during the rest of the experimental period. Males had higher (P< 0.01) slaughter weight, eviscerated weight and drumstick percentage, while females had higher (P<0.01) breast and giblet percentage. Breast muscle showed higher crude protein, total ash compared to thigh muscle. From the above study it is concluded that Kadaknath breed can profitably be reared under intensive system of management in hot and humid climatic condition.

Keywords

Carcass trait, Economics, Kadaknath chicken, Intensive rearing, Growth