Indian Journal of Animal Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2026
  • Volume: 59
  • Issue: SPL

Theileriosis in Caprine: The First Recorded Case in Nagaland, India

  • Author:
  • Keneisezo Kuotsu1, Sashitola Ozukum1, Rabeya Begam2, Lalsangpuii3*, Laltlankimi4, Sedeneinuo Suohu5, Tukheswar Chutia6, N. Bhumapati Devi1, Malsawmkima7, Imtiwati8, Matusi Chakraborty9, Gunjan Das10
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 197 to 201

1Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Jalukie-797 110, Nagaland, India.

2Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Jalukie-797 110, Nagaland, India.

3Department of Veterinary Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Jalukie-797 110, Nagaland, India.

4Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Seliseh-796 014, Mizoram, India.

5Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Sciences and and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Jalukie-797 110, Nagaland, India.

6Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Jalukie-797 110, Nagaland, India.

7Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Jalukie-797 110, Nagaland, India.

8Department of Livestock Production and Management, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Jalukie-797 110, Nagaland, India.

9Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Seliseh-796 014, Mizoram, India.

10Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, CAU, Jalukie-797 110, Nagaland, India.

*Corresponding Author: Lalsangpuii, Department of Veterinary Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Central Agricultural University, Jalukie-797 110, Nagaland, India. Email: docspee@gmail.com

Abstract

A 2 year old female goat weighing roughly 20 kg was brought to the Veterinary Clinical Complex at College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry in Jalukie, Nagaland, with a complaint of reduced appetite for the last three days, the detailed clinical examination revealed tick infestation, elevated body temperature, swollen pre-scapular lymph node and ocular discharge, the goat had regular deworming history. Peripheral blood samples were collected for parasitological examination. 2 ml of whole blood was drawn from the cephalic vein into an EDTA vacutainer for hematological analysis, ticks were also collected for morphological studies. Haematological findings indicated a slight reduction in hemoglobin count with neutrophilia. Microscopically, a blood smear examination revealed the presence of Theileria luwenshuni. The goat was treated with a combination of Buparvaquone and Oxytetracycline drugs, along with other supportive supplements and fluid therapy, resulting in relieving the clinical symptoms and clearing the blood of Theileria luwenshuni organism from the animal.

Keywords

Buparvaquone, Caprine theileriosis, Haemaphysalis bispinosa, Oxytetracycline, Theileria luwenshuni