Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2013
  • Volume: 47
  • Issue: 1

Optimization and validation of targeted yield equation-based fertiuzer doses under inm for wheat in tara/region of Uttarakhand, India

  • Author:
  • Debarati Bhaduri, Poonam Gautam
  • Total Page Count: 10
  • Page Number: 16 to 25

Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar-263145, India

*Corresponding author's E-mail: debarati.ssiari@gmail.com, Directorate of Groundnut Research, Junagadh-362001, India.

Online published on 2 May, 2013.

Abstract

Response of wheat to twenty four seleded 1reabnent combinations of four levels of N, P, K and three levels of FYM with simultaneous variation in initially available nutrients was studied under soil-test-crop-response calibration in Aquic Hapludoll during 2005–07. To produce 100 kg of grain, 2.72, 0.49, 2.67 kg of N, P, K were required. Per cent contribution of nutrients each through soil, chemical fertilizer and FYM were also computed. Yield and soil analysis data were utilized to formulate prescription equations for varying yield targets. Significant R2 (0.914) was observed between yield and soil test values and fertilizer nutrients. N correlated most with grain yield and quality parameters. Verification trial was also conduded in next season, revealed the highest response and benefit: cost ratio were found to be with yield target 4.5 t/ha + FYM @ 10 t/ha, with a targeted yield variation of -2.78 to +0.9%.

Keywords

Fertilizer prescription equation, Integrated nutrient management, Soil test crop response, Wheat, Yield target