Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 53
  • Issue: 2

Effect of leaf nutrient content at various age groups of guava (Psidium guajava L.) on fruit yield and quality in semi-arid region of Rajasthan

Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Agricultural Research Station, Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner-334 006, Rajasthan, India

*Corresponding author's e-mail: bharadwajshweta2511@gmail.com

Online published on 7 May, 2019.

Abstract

In order to evaluate effect of leaf nutrients content at flowering and harvesting stages on fruit yield and quality parameters of guava astudy was conducted on the orchards found in Jaipur, Ajmer and Sawai Madhopur districts of Rajasthan. According to this study all the leaf nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, manganese, copper and zinc showed the positive correlationship with fruit quality parameters like total soluble solids, total sugars, total acidity, reducing sugar, ascorbic acid, fruit weight and fruit yield. At different age groups like less than 5, 5 to 15 and more than 15 years plant showed different plant nutrient adsorption level because plant root isnot able toadsorb nutrientsat early age as compare to middle age group plants like 5 to 15 years and at more than 15 years age plant is not much vigorous as young age group plants. To study effect of leaf nutrients at different age intervals like less than 5, 5 to 15 and more than 15 plant showed different extent of effect as nutrient uptake ability differ with age. In this study, more than 15 years age group orchards were found deficient innitrogen, phosphorus and zinc whereas potassium, iron and manganese content werein optimum range at all the studied age groups. Maximum fruit yield was observed in 5 to 15 years age group orchards at Sawai Madhopur.

Keywords

Age group, Correlation, Fruit quality parameters, Leaf nutrients